01 May Buying-and-Renovating
How To Renovate It Yourself or Hire It Out When Buying?
Buying a home that needs work can be a smart move—or a stressful misstep—depending on how well you plan. Whether you’re a hands-on fixer or want the place done right before moving in, the key question is:
Should you take on the renovation yourself, or hire it out to the pros?
Ryan’s Renovation Matrix
This decision matrix helps you quickly see how hands-on you should be based on skills, goals, and budget.
Renovation Size | Skill Level | Recommended Approach |
---|---|---|
2% of Purchase Price | Beginner | DIY (paint, flooring, minor updates) |
5% of Purchase Price | Some Experience | DIY with trade support |
10% or More | Advanced / Contractor | Hire out or treat as a flip |
Rule of thumb: Renovations over 10% of purchase price are like flipping a home—for yourself. Plan accordingly.
Scenario 1: Renovate Before You Move In
Do all the work while the home is empty, then move in—cleaner and faster if planned well.
- Talk to your mortgage broker before you shop.
- Confirm purchase-plus-improvement or construction loan options.
- Ensure you meet the 5% downpayment and LTV requirements.
- Request detailed contractor quotes during the conditional period.
- Verify contractor start date aligns with closing.
- Allow 15–25% contingency in your budget.
- Set a realistic move-in target with 1–2 months buffer.
- Make major layout and finish selections early.
Scenario 2: Renovate After You Move In
Live in the home and renovate in stages—more flexible but slower and messier.
- Discuss renovation plans with your broker before closing.
- Plan for a renovation mortgage or HELOC post-equity build.
- Prioritize rooms and schedule work in phases.
- Obtain multiple detailed contractor quotes.
- Prepare for dust, noise, and limited space.
- Decide on DIY vs pro tasks per phase.
- Agree on payment draws and lien waiver schedule.
- Reevaluate scope and budget after each phase.
Deep Dive: Questions to Ask
Questions for Your Mortgage Broker
- Can I use a Purchase Plus Improvements mortgage? What’s the maximum LTV?
- Is a staged draw construction loan better for my scope?
- How are draws released, and are any holdbacks required per provincial lien laws?
- What downpayment do I need, and what timelines apply (e.g., 90–120 days to complete)?
- What documentation (quotes, permits, plans) must be submitted before closing?
- How do I get holdback funds released after final inspection or appraisal?
- Are there provincial rebates or warranty requirements for my renovation type?
Questions for Your Contractor
- Do you carry full licensing, insurance, and WCB coverage? Can I see certificates?
- What’s your availability, and can you meet my conditional-period quote deadline?
- Can you provide a detailed, itemized quote and contract with milestone draws?
- Will you manage permits, inspections, and code compliance?
- What payment schedule and lien waiver process do you require?
- Can you share references and examples of similar completed projects?
- How will you handle dust control, daily cleanup, and living arrangements?
- What warranty and after-service support do you offer upon completion?
Note: Specific requirements can vary by province, especially for permits and lien holdbacks. Always double-check local building codes and financing rules in your area.
Detailed Timeline & Cost Summary
Below is a quick-reference matrix for 20 common renovation types in Edmonton, AB. See the detailed descriptions that follow for more context.
Project | Timeline | Cost (Contractor) | Cost (DIY) | Permits? | Estimated ROI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kitchen Remodel | 2–24 weeks | $15K–$45K | $10.5K–$42.5K | Yes (layout/plumbing) | 50–80% |
Bathroom Upgrade | 4–8 weeks | $8K–$20K | $1K–$5K | Yes | 70% |
Basement Dev. | 2–12+ weeks | $35–$150+/ft² | 20–30% savings | Yes | 70% |
Interior/Exterior Paint | 1–14 days | $2K–$6K | $100–$300 | No | 60%+ |
Flooring | 1–14 days | $2–$15/ft² | 30–50% savings | No | 70%+ |
Roof Replacement | 1–2 weeks | $7K–$12K | Materials only | No | 70% |
HVAC Update | 1–3 days | $6K–$12K | N/A | Yes | 50%+ |
Window & Door | 1–5 days | $300–$700/window | $150–$400/window | No | 75–80% |
Siding | 1–2 weeks | $5K–$15K+ | Modest DIY | No | 70–80% |
Insulation | 1–3 days | $1K–$3K | $200–$500 | No | 70–90% |
Deck (Open) | 1–2 weeks | $3K–$12K | $1K–$6K | Usually | 50–70% |
Deck (Enclosed) | 3–6 weeks | $10K–$30K | N/A | Yes | 50–60% |
Landscaping | Days–weeks | $1K–$20K+ | $500–$5K | No | 30% |
Fencing | 3–7 days | $20–$50/ft | $10–$25/ft | No | 50–60% |
Detached Garage | 4–8 weeks | $20K–$60K | N/A | Yes | 60–80% |
Garage Suite | 3–6 months | $50K–$100K+ | N/A | Yes | 70–100% |
Home Extension | 3–6+ months | $150–$300/ft² | N/A | Yes | 50–70% |
Driveway/Pad | 1–2 weeks | $2.5K–$10K | N/A | Development | 50–70% |
Plumbing Update | 1 day–1 week | $200–$10K | N/A | Yes | N/A |
Electrical Panel | 1 day | $1.5K–$3K | N/A | Yes | N/A |
Energy Retrofits | Days–weeks | Varies | Varies | Yes* | 70–90%+ |
Critical Path Timeline Overview
Every renovation project follows a critical path—key milestones that must happen in sequence to stay on schedule. Below is the high-level flow for an Edmonton home renovation:
- Home Search & Offer: Identify properties and submit offers. Track acceptance date (Day 0).
- Inspections & Financing Conditional Period (Days 1–14): Conduct home and contractor inspections simultaneously; gather initial quotes. Secure renovation financing approval from your mortgage broker.
- Waive Conditions & Close (Days 14–60): Finalize financing, remove conditions, and set possession date (typically 30–60 days post-offer).
- Detailed Planning & Permits (Days 0–30 Post-Waive Conditions): Finalize designs and budgets immediately after waiving conditions (before possession date). Submit permit applications—Edmonton issues simple permits in ~1–2 weeks.
- Order Long-Lead Items (Weeks 1–6): Place orders for custom cabinetry, windows, appliances—these often take 2–6 weeks to arrive.
- Demolition & Rough-In (Weeks 2–6): Remove old materials, then complete rough framing, plumbing, electrical, and HVAC. Schedule mid-project inspections.
- Finish Work (Weeks 6–12): Install drywall, flooring, fixtures, trim, and final finishes. Precision work happens here—painting, tiling, cabinetry installation.
- Final Inspections & Punch List (Weeks 12–14): Arrange city inspections to close permits. Contractor addresses any minor fixes.
- Move-In & Follow-Up (Week 14+): Return furniture and décor. Conduct a warranty check at 30 and 90 days post-completion to ensure everything settles well.
Project Details & Tips
Kitchen Remodel
Full gut renovations can take 12–24 weeks from permit to finish; minor refreshes (cabinets/counters) often wrap in 2–6 weeks. Permits apply whenever you move walls, run new plumbing, or alter electrical. DIY saves 15–30% on labor but requires skill and time. Examples:
- Refreshing cabinets with paint and hardware (no permit) in 3–4 weeks costs ~$12K (contractor) vs. ~$4K (materials DIY).
- Reconfiguring layout—moving sink and installing an island—requires plumbing and electrical permits, ~16 weeks, \$30K–\$45K.
- Adding built-in pantry and quartz surfaces: 10–14 weeks, \$20K–\$35K (contractor), yields ~75% ROI.
Bathroom Upgrade
Mid-range baths (~\$13.5K average) finish in 4–8 weeks. Full plumbing relocation mandates permits. Examples:
- Swapping fixtures and retile shower (no layout change) in 2–3 weeks: \$8K (contractor) vs. \$2K (DIY plumbing/tiling).
- Adding a soaker tub and double vanity—requires plumbing permit—6–8 weeks, \$18K–\$22K.
- Installing heated tile flooring and custom cabinetry: 8–10 weeks, \$20K–\$28K, ~65% ROI on sale.
Basement Development
Finishing a basement adds valuable living space and often requires egress windows and permits. Typical scope for a 1,000 ft² area:
- Basic refresh (paint, flooring, lighting) in 2–4 weeks: \$35–\$60/ft² contractor vs. 20–30% savings DIY.
- Adding a 3-piece bathroom and wet bar (permits required) in 6–10 weeks: \$60–\$90/ft², ~70% ROI.
- Legal suite conversion (separate entrance, full kitchen) over 12 weeks: \$90–\$150+/ft², rental income potential.
Flooring
Updating floors modernizes a home and can often be done room-by-room. Key examples:
- Installing engineered hardwood in main living areas (500 ft²) in 1 week: \$8–\$12/ft² installed vs. \$4–\$6/ft² DIY materials.
- Luxury vinyl plank in high-traffic zones in 3–5 days: \$3–\$5/ft² installed; DIY saves ~40% on materials.
- Heated ceramic tile in bathrooms/kitchen (150 ft²) in 1–2 weeks: \$10–\$18/ft², elevates comfort and resale appeal.
Window & Door Replacement
New windows and doors improve energy efficiency and curb appeal. Examples:
- Vinyl window swap (10 windows) in 3–5 days: \$400–\$600 each installed vs. \$200–\$300 DIY.
- Front entry door upgrade to insulated fiberglass in 2 days: \$1,500–\$2,500 installed, boosts security and style.
- Sliding glass patio door replacement in 1 day: \$2,500–\$4,000 installed, enhances natural light and flow.
Siding Replacement
Refreshing exterior siding revitalizes a home’s look and protection. Typical jobs:
- Vinyl to vinyl re-siding (1,500 ft²) in 1–2 weeks: \$5–\$8/ft² installed; minimal permit requirements.
- Upgrading to fiber cement board in 2 weeks: \$8–\$12/ft², higher durability and aesthetic value.
- Accent stone or brick veneer application (200 ft²) in 1 week: \$15–\$25/ft², focal detail on façade.
Insulation Upgrades
Improving insulation increases comfort and reduces bills. Key examples:
- Attic insulation top-up (1,200 ft²) in 1–2 days: \$1,200–\$2,500 installed vs. \$300–\$600 DIY batts.
- Spray foam wall insulation in 2–4 days: \$3–\$5/ft², seals drafts and maximizes thermal performance.
- Basement rim joist insulation in 1 week: \$2,000–\$4,000 installed, eliminates cold spots and moisture issues.
Open Deck Construction
A backyard deck extends living areas outdoors and typically follows these scenarios:
- Pressure-treated wood deck (200 ft²) in 1 week: \$30–\$45/ft² installed vs. \$15–\$25/ft² DIY materials.
- Composite decking option in 1–2 weeks: \$45–\$60/ft², low maintenance, ~60% ROI.
- Custom built-in seating and planters add \$1,500–\$3,000 in 3–4 days to project cost, enhances functionality.
Detached Garage Build
Building a garage adds storage and parking. Phases include foundation, framing, and finish:
- Single-car garage (12×20 ft) in 4–6 weeks: \$20K–\$30K, basic shell only; permit and site prep add \$2K–\$5K.
- Two-car garage (24×24 ft) in 6–8 weeks: \$35K–\$60K, includes insulation and basic electrical.
- Insulated & heated garage option adds \$5K–\$10K and 1–2 weeks, improves usability year-round.
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